1875-S Twenty Cent Piece

The 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece is a unique and rare coin that holds a special place in American coin history. Minted in San Francisco, this coin is part of a short-lived series that was only produced for a few years. With its distinct design and limited production, the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece is highly sought after by collectors. This article explores its history, design, and why it’s considered a prized collectible.

Overview of the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece

Here is a quick overview of the key features of the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece:

FeatureDetails
Mint LocationSan Francisco (S)
Year1875
DesignerWilliam Barber
Composition90% Silver, 10% Copper
Weight5 grams
Diameter22 millimeters
MintageApproximately 1,155,000
Current ValueRanges from $100 in lower grades to over $1,000 in higher grades, based on condition

1. The History of the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece

The Twenty Cent Piece was introduced in 1875 as a way to make small transactions easier, especially in the Western United States, where coins were in high demand. However, the 20-cent coin quickly became unpopular because it was too similar in size and design to the quarter. This confusion led to its quick discontinuation, making coins like the 1875-S even more unique and rare today.

2. Design Features of the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece

The 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece was designed by William Barber, the Chief Engraver of the U.S. Mint at the time. The obverse (front) of the coin features Lady Liberty seated on a rock, holding a shield and a pole with a liberty cap. The reverse (back) showcases a bald eagle with a shield on its chest, clutching arrows and an olive branch, symbolizing strength and peace. The San Francisco mint mark (S) is placed below the eagle, indicating that this coin was produced at the San Francisco Mint.

3. Why the 1875-S Is a Rare and Valuable Coin

The 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece is especially valuable because of its limited mintage and the short lifespan of the Twenty Cent Piece series. The San Francisco Mint produced around 1,155,000 of these coins, which may seem like a large number, but most were used in circulation, making well-preserved examples harder to find today. Additionally, the 20-cent denomination was discontinued by 1878, adding to the coin’s rarity and making it a special find for collectors.

4. Current Value of the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece

The value of the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece can vary greatly depending on its condition and grading. Coins that are worn from circulation may still be worth around $100, while those in higher grades or with minimal wear can fetch prices over $1,000. Rare proof versions or those with unique characteristics may be worth even more. Collectors look for clean surfaces, sharp details, and minimal scratches or marks when evaluating these coins.

5. Collecting the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece

For coin collectors, the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece is a great addition due to its historical significance and rarity. While it might be challenging to find one in excellent condition, it’s a piece of American history that offers a unique glimpse into the coinage of the 19th century. Whether you’re new to coin collecting or an experienced numismatist, adding the 1875-S to your collection can be a rewarding experience.

Conclusion

The 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece is more than just a coin—it’s a piece of American history that captures a time when the U.S. Mint experimented with different denominations. Although the Twenty Cent Piece was short-lived, its unique story and design make it a sought-after collectible today. With its limited mintage and distinctive San Francisco mint mark, the 1875-S version remains a prized find for collectors. Whether for its historical appeal or investment potential, this coin holds a special place in numismatic circles.

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FAQ’s

Why was the 20-cent coin discontinued?

The 20-cent coin was discontinued because it looked too similar to the quarter, causing confusion during transactions.

How can I identify an 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece?

Look for the San Francisco mint mark (S) on the reverse side, beneath the eagle.

What is the value of an 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece in good condition?

The value can range from $100 for coins with wear to over $1,000 for those in better condition.

Who designed the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece?

The coin was designed by William Barber, who served as the Chief Engraver of the U.S. Mint.

Is the 1875-S Twenty Cent Piece a good investment?

Yes, due to its rarity, limited production, and historical significance, it is considered a good investment by collectors.

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