The 1839 dime, particularly the version known as the “Large O,” is a fascinating piece of American coinage. This coin is not only valuable but also tells an important story about its time. In this article, we will explore the features of the 1839 dime, its historical significance, and why collectors find it so interesting.
Overview of the 1839 Dime
The 1839 dime is part of the Seated Liberty series, designed by Christian Gobrecht. On one side, you see Liberty seated on a rock, holding a staff topped with a liberty cap in one hand and resting her other hand on a shield. The reverse features the denomination “ONE DIME” surrounded by a wreath.
Key Features
- Mint Location: Philadelphia (no mint mark) and New Orleans (with “O” mint mark)
- Composition: 90% silver and 10% copper
- Weight: 2.67 grams
- Diameter: 17.9 mm
- Edge: Reeded
What is the Large O Obverse?
The term “Large O” refers to the size of the mintmark on the reverse side of the coin. In this case, the “O” stands for New Orleans, where some of these dimes were made. The “O” on this version is larger than those found on other dimes from that year, making it particularly special and sought after by collectors.
Characteristics of the Large O Obverse
- Design: The large “O” mintmark is easy to spot on the back.
- Rarity: This version is harder to find than other dimes from that year, making it more valuable.
- Historical Context: The year 1839 was important for changes in minting practices.
Historical Significance
The Seated Liberty dime series began in 1837 and continued until 1891. The introduction of the Large O variant in 1839 reflects changes in minting technology and artistic trends of the time. Collectors value these coins not only for their aesthetic appeal but also for their representation of American history during a period of economic change.
Mintage Figures
Here’s a quick look at how many dimes were made in 1839:
| Year | Mintmark | Mintage | Estimated Value (Good-Fine) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1839 | No Mint Mark | 1,053,115 | $5.80 |
| 1839 | Large O | 1,291,600 | $10 |
Identifying the Large O Dime
If you think you might have an 1839 Large O dime, here are some tips to help you identify it:
- Check the Mintmark: Look at the back of your dime for the size of the “O.” It should be noticeably larger than usual.
- Inspect Condition: Coins that are in better shape (like AU or higher) are worth more money.
- Use Reference Materials: Compare your coin with pictures in numismatic catalogs or online resources.
Value and Market Trends
The value of an 1839 Large O dime can vary based on its condition and market demand. Here’s a general breakdown:
- Good Condition (G): About $10
- Very Fine Condition (VF): Around $30
- Extremely Fine Condition (EF): About $100
- About Uncirculated (AU): Can go for $200 or more
Coins in uncirculated condition can fetch even higher prices at auctions or through private sales.
Conclusion
The 1839 rare U.S. dime with the Large O obverse is more than just a piece of currency; it represents a unique moment in American history. Collectors treasure these coins for their rarity and beauty, making them valuable additions to any collection. Whether you’re an experienced collector or just starting out, understanding pieces like the 1839 Large O dime can enhance your appreciation for American currency history.As you explore your own collection or visit coin shows, keep an eye out for this remarkable piece—you never know what treasures might be waiting to be discovered!
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FAQ’s
What is the 1839 Large O dime?
The 1839 Large O dime is a rare coin from the Seated Liberty series, distinguished by a larger “O” mintmark on the reverse, indicating it was minted in New Orleans. This version is sought after by collectors due to its rarity and historical significance.
How much is the 1839 Large O dime worth?
The value of the 1839 Large O dime can vary based on its condition. Generally, it is worth around $10 in good condition, with higher values for coins in better shape, potentially reaching hundreds of dollars for uncirculated examples.
How can I identify an 1839 Large O dime?
To identify an 1839 Large O dime, check the size of the “O” mintmark on the back. The large “O” should be noticeably bigger than other mintmarks. Additionally, inspecting the coin’s condition and comparing it to reference materials can help confirm its authenticity.